Kokam (Garcinia indica)
Kokam (Garcinia indica) is a fruit-bearing tree native to India and Southeast Asia. Its fruit, also called kokam, is a sour and slightly sweet drupe that has been used in Ayurvedic medicine and Indian cuisine for centuries.
Kokam is valued for its:
1. Culinary uses: Kokam is used as a condiment, adding flavor to curries, chutneys, and sauces.
2. Medicinal properties: Kokam is believed to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties, making it useful for various health issues, such as digestive problems and skin conditions.
3. Ayurvedic significance: Kokam is considered a cooling and soothing agent, used to balance Pitta dosha (fire and water elements).
4. Nutritional value: Kokam is rich in vitamins A and C, potassium, and fiber.
Kokam is also known as:
- Kokum (Hindi and Marathi)
- Kokami (Gujarati)
- Murgina (Kannada)
- Irumban puli (Tamil)
Overall, kokam is a versatile and valued fruit in Indian culture, used in both culinary and medicinal contexts.
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