Arjuna or Arjun Tree Commonly known throughout Bengal as the arjuna or arjun tree, Terminalia arjuna is a tree belonging to the genus Terminalia, family Combretaceae. The tree is referred to as "Arjuna," which is Sanskrit for "white" or "bright," and presumably refers to the tree's creamy-white flowers or the gleaming nature of its bark. A full-grown arjuna tree reaches a height of 20 to 25 metres. It typically has a trunk with buttresses, and creates a broad canopy at the crown, from which droopy, prolonged branches descend. It has smooth bark and elongated, conical leaves that are green above and brown below. The bark of arjuna is mostly grey in colour with a subtle pinkish undertone; it has a tendency to come off in irregular sized sheets. For arjuna, the flowering season lasts from May to June, and the seeds ripen from January to March. Once matured, the fruits become dark brown in colour, and contain hard, projecting veined wings. Th...