Ayurveda Initiative For Global Health

Caesalpinia bonduc (L.) Roxb.  Family: Leguminosae: Caesalpinioideae Common name: Fever nut, ganga, kalinga Habit: Climber Plant of riparian ecology Uses: ✔ Seeds yield a fatty oil used as a cosmetic and for discharges from the ear.  ✔ Leaves and bark are febrifuge. ✔ The fruit of this herb helps to treat wounds, piles, urinary disorders and leucorrhoe.  Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab.  Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Cuttack, Odisha India 

Argemone mexicana L. Family : Papaveraceae Common name : Kantakusuma (Odia)  Location : Bhubaneswar, Odisha Habit : Herb  Habitat : Roadsides and fields  Medicinal uses : ✔ Roots of the plant is used to cure fever and maintain normal blood circulation.  ✔ Juice of plant is used in the treatment of jaundice. ✔ Powder of leaves is used to cure diabetes.  ✔ Oil extracted from seeds is used to cure injuries, ulcers, dysentery and intestinal problems. ✔ Flowers have been used to cure cough problem.  Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab. Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Bhubaneswar, Odisha www.aprf.org.in

Mikania micrantha Kunth Family : Asteraceae Location : Cuttack, Odisha India  Habit : Climber Habitat : Stream banks, roadsides Medicinal uses : ✔ Leaf decoction is used to treat diabetes, stroke, hypercholesterolemia and hypertension.  ✔ It is also used to treat fever, rheumatism, cold and respiratory diseases.  ✔ It is used to heal cuts and stop minor external bleeding.  Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab. Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Bhubaneswar, Odisha www.aprf.org.in

Rotala indica (Willd.) Koehne Family : Lythraceae Common name : Indian toothcup  Location : Konark, Odisha Habit : Herb Habitat : Wetlands An associate flora of carnivorous plants @ Sweta Mishra 

Phyla nodiflora (L.) Greene Family : Verbenaceae Common name : Jalapippali (Odia)   Location : Bhubaneswar, Odisha Habit : Herb Habitat : Stream banks and in grassy places Medicinal uses : ✔ The aerial parts were used in treatment of wounds, asthma.  ✔ The infusion of leaves and tender stalks was used in children for indigestion.  ✔ Chutney made from the plant leaves and fruits were eaten to relive the irritation of internal piles. Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab. Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Bhubaneswar, Odisha www.aprf.org.in

Indigofera linnaei Ali Family : Fabaceae Common name : Latanai Location : Konark, Odisha India Habit : Herb Habitat : Sandy ground near rivers or seashores Medicinal uses: ✔ Whole plant is used in hepatitis, whooping cough.  ✔ The plant leaves, flowers and tender shoots are used in leprosy and tumorous infection.  ✔ The roots are chewed in toothache.  ✔ The root bark is chomped in the mouth to relieve the abdominal pain.  Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab. Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Bhubaneswar, Odisha www.aprf.org.in

Couroupita guianensis Aubl. Family : Lecythidaceae Common name : cannonball tree, Nagchampa (Odia), Kailaspati  Location : Konark, Odisha In India, the tree is considered as a sacred, widely seen in Lord Shiva temples. Medicinal uses : ✔ Decoction of flower has been used to boost the immune system to fight a number of diseases.  ✔ The fragrance of flowers is used for curing asthma.  ✔ Juice made from the leaves is used to cure skin diseases ✔ The inside of the fruit can disinfect wounds and young leaves are used in toothache.  Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab. Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Bhubaneswar, Odisha www.aprf.org.in

Evolvulus alsinoides (L.) L. Family : Convolvulaceae Common name : Visnukrantha Location : Bhubaneswar, Odisha India Medicinal uses: ✔ Leaves are used for asthma and mental disturbance.  ✔ The plant is bitter and decoction is useful in the treatment of fever.  ✔ The oil promotes growth of hair.  ✔ Decoction of the drug, with Ocimum sanctum is used in indigestion or diarrhea.  Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab. Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Bhubaneswar, Odisha www.aprf.org.in

Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre Family : Fabaceae Common name : Karanja Location : Bhubaneswar, Odisha India  Medicinal uses : ✔ Seed oil is especially used for the treatment of ulcers, rheumatism and scabies. ✔ The root is effective for treating gonorrhea, cleaning gums, teeth and skin diseases.  ✔ Flowers are potential against glycosuria for diabetes.  ✔ The bark is used internally for bleeding piles and beriberi.  Sweta Mishra Biodiversity and Conservation Lab. Ambika Prasad Research Foundation Bhubaneswar, Odisha www.aprf.org.in

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